Pectin is used to texture food, as a gelling agent, thickener or stabilizer. Pectin is primarily well-known to the end consumer for its functional use with jam sugar to manufacture marmalades and jams. In addition to this conventional field of application, pectins are also used in industrial fruit preparations, confectionery, dairy products and drinks, as well as cosmetics and medical products.
Due to the widespread availability of the raw material and its outstanding functional properties, apples and citrus pectin dominate the market.
There are special types of pectin depending on the application:
- High-ester pectins (“Classic”) with their sugar-acid gelling mechanism
- Low-ester pectins (“Classic”) with their calcium-based function
- Low-ester amidated pectins (“Amid”) with their flexibility, that are perfectly suited to low-sugar products
There is also instant pectin (easily dispersible) and combinations of apple and citrus pectin.